Rooted in Resilience

How Bt eggplant transformed agriculture in Koyra

Sabrina Afrin’s decision to grow Bt eggplant was more than just a farming choice; it was the first step toward realizing her long-held dreams for her family. What began as a small, cautious venture blossomed into a transformative journey that has redefined her life.  

A few years ago, Sabrina and her family were struggling to make ends meet in their village in Koyra, in southern Bangladesh. Their small, thatched-roof home lacked an indoor kitchen and bathroom, and even buying clothes for the children was sometimes a struggle. Sabrina and her husband grew eggplant and other vegetables for income and personal consumption, but poverty was a constant shadow. “I was always struggling,” she says. 

When Sabrina first heard about the potential of Bt eggplant, known locally as Bt brinjal, she became intrigued. Neighbors on nearby farms shared how Bt brinjal resisted the eggplant fruit and shoot borer (EFSB) insect, which meant savings on pesticide costs and reduced exposure to harmful chemicals. Bt eggplant varieties developed by the Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI) not only lowered costs and increased income for her neighbors but also significantly the amount of pesticides released into the local environment — an important benefit for Sabrina’s young family.

In 2019, the family decided to grow Bt brinjal. And the results have been remarkable. 

“As we started earning more from selling Bt brinjal, we were able to build a proper house. We even added a kitchen, a bathroom, and a cowshed. Last year, we earned enough to buy a refrigerator. That was a big step forward for us.”

The benefits did not stop at just a more comfortable home. “Bt brinjal are pesticide-free, which is important for our children’s health,” she explains. “There are no pests, and the vegetables are delicious.”

Sabrina Hasan holds harvest bt eggplant

Sabrina Afrin
Koyra Upazila, Khulna

Woman harvests Bt eggplant

As word of Sabrina’s success spread, her neighbors began to take notice. They saw how her life was improving and started asking for her help in growing Bt brinjal themselves. “People see that we are doing well, so they come to us for seedlings and advice,” she says. “We help them with everything, from planting to harvesting. It feels good to share what we have learned.”

One of the most significant changes in Sabrina’s life is her ability to invest in her children’s education. “Before, we could only send our children to the local school,” she says. “But now, we have enrolled our daughter in Koyra Girls’ School, and we can even afford private tutoring. My dream is to see her become a nurse one day. That dream feels possible now.”

Sabrina also notices how her family is treated differently in the community. “In the past, when we visited someone’s house, they would look down on us,” she remembers. “But now, people invite us in, ask how we are doing, and want to know more about Bt brinjal. It feels good to be respected, to know that we have come so far.”

Sabrina Afrin’s journey with Bt brinjal shows how resilience and hard work, combined with the right support, can lead to a better life. Her story is a shining example of how BARI’s efforts are helping farmers in Bangladesh build a more prosperous and sustainable future.

Discover more about other Koyra farmers growing Bt eggplant

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About the Author


Samira Khalil
Project Management & Communication
Farming Future Bangladesh

samira@farmingfuturebd.com